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Converting Dynamic Disks Back to Basic Disks

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Windows 2000, XP and 2003 provide a feature called Dynamic Disks. A dynamic disk can contain simple volumes, spanned volumes, striped volumes, mirrored volumes, and RAID-5 volumes. When using dynamic storage, you can perform disk and volume management without the need to restart the computer.

Once the change has been made to Dynamic Disks, they cannot be changed back to Basic Disks without deleting the partitions and rebuilding the disk. This can be troublesome, thankfully there is a way to hack it back to a Basic Disk. Caution: Make sure you have a full, verified backup of all your data before you proceed. If you make an error during this procedure the disk will become corrupt and data loss can occur. Before you begin you will need a tool from the Windows 2000 SP4 Support Tools called DskProbe. DskProbe is a sector editor tool that allows you to edit, save, and copy data on a physical hard disk. Once you have downloaded and installed the support tools, run DskProbe.exe from C:\Program Files\Support Tools. Note: Windows 2003 Support Tools includes DskProbe 2. The GUI is changed but the steps are the same. With DskProbe running click on Drives and select Physical Drives.

 

 In the Open Physical Drive window double click the drive you wish to edit and then click on Set Active. Once the drive has been set as active, close the window.

  Next click on Sectors and select Read.

Enter the Starting Sector as 0 and the Number of Sectors to 1 then click Read.

 Scroll down until you locate sector 01C0 and the third byte from the left should read 42. Along with being the answer to Life, the Universe and Everything else, it is also what identifies this as a dynamic disk.

 

Change this byte to 07.

 

Next click File and then select Exit. You will be prompted to save the changes made.

 

Click yes, and when DskProbe closes reboot the machine. Once the computer has rebooted open up Disk Management and the drive should be restored back to a Basic Disk. You will have to do this for each partition on the disk.

 

It is a good idea to run ChkDsk with the /F switch to locate and repair and errors on the disk. For more information see:

42

Download Details: Windows Server 200 SP4 Support Tools





Published Wednesday, January 17, 2007 10:40 PM by rodney.buike

Comments

 

superscott said:

This saved me a 300 mile one way trip.  All i wanted to do was convert to HDD to dynamic so i could do a software raid!  thing never came back up :(  i had to walk my dad through hooking the HDD up to another computer and with the help from you guys it was all up and working!

April 21, 2007 12:57 PM
 

tr33m4n said:

Many thanks for this article. I was running xp pro on my home machine but had to downgrade to xp home as I ran out of licences. This meant that home could not read my dynamic drives, but this worked perfectly, thanks once again :)

August 10, 2007 9:54 AM
 

Mikeg said:

I tried this and it only partially worked! I'm using a Win 2003 R2 server and after running the hack, rebooting a couple of times, in Computer Management the disk is showing off line and still dynamic. I cannot get it back online nor to show it as a basic disk. Any thoughts?

November 27, 2007 7:25 AM
 

FrankyJ said:

Thanks for the info but I've got a problem with Diskprobe.  When I go to "open physical drive" there are no drives listed, and both Handle 0 and 1 say "NO_SELECTION".  I've got 3 sata drives in the computer (one with the dynamic/offline problem).  The other 2 show up in "open logical drive," but again nothing under physical drive.  Any idea what I'm doing wrong or what to do to get diskprobe to see my drives?

Thanks

February 7, 2008 6:25 PM
 

cujet said:

I had 2 old SATA drives from my old OS that were showing up "offline" in VHP. I followed the advice here, but I have the same problem as FrankyJ. I cannot get DiskProbe to list, view or recognize any drives. Checking "physical Drive", "logical Volume" or "Volume Information' shows "no physical or logical drive open". None of the other options will function when no drive is open. I had high hopes for this hack, however I was unable to get it to work on my version of VHP. In my case, I used Vista Ult without a product key to view both dynamic drives and copy the data to a basic disc. I then rebooted in VHP and I have my data on a new disc. I will have to format both dynamic discs.

Cujet

February 17, 2008 8:36 AM
 

cujet said:

I followed the directions for this hack to the letter. I could not get Diskprobe to open or view any of my "offline" SATA drives. I believe I have the same problems as FrankyJ. None of the pull down options in Diskprobe allow any action, because there is no drive to select.

I ended up somewhat resolving the problem be loading Ultimate Vista without a product key. I was then able to access my 2 distinct dynamic discs and transfer the data. However, I am back with Vista Home Premium and cannont figure out a way to make this hack work.

Chris

February 19, 2008 10:39 PM
 

rodney.buike said:

You guys should be asking these questions in the forums that way they don't get missed :)

Can you define what you mean by "offline" SATA drives?

February 22, 2008 8:10 AM
 

FredT said:

dskprobe found 2 "42" lines - first I changed line1, rebooted, disk was seen but "unformatted" - then I changed line 2, same, was "unformatted" too. So I used free TestDisk tool http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/Main_Page to recover the partition - which it did instantly and successfully.

So this is just perfect. :-)

April 13, 2008 6:19 PM
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